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Fruit Chan is one of Hong Kong's most avant-garde directors. He
likes to take on subjects that are both controversial and close
to heart; his films are about people, ordinary living people but
who live extraordinary lives. He likes you to share moments of sadness
and joy with his characters; the very sort of people you would probably
despise in real life. He makes them out as just your average next
door Joe Public, but trying to make their living in a cruel world.
Yet, in Fruit Chan's films, his world is not at all cruel, only
a darker shade of grey where possibilities are endless; stopped
only by their own conscience of morality.
In Durian Durian, he tells the tale of two girls,
both from mainland China, travelling to Hong Kong to make their
own lives. Fan, a pre-teen, lives with her mother and younger brother
in Shenzhen. Her father is from Hong Kong, and luckily for them,
they manage to obtain travelling visas to Hong Kong for three months
only. When they arrive in Hong Kong, Fan's mother gets a job washing
dishes (which is illegal since she is a tourist), and both Fan and
her brother help out in the back of an alleyway - washing dishes.
From time to time, Fan would notice an older girl walk through the
alley with a man in tow, but because the alley leads to nowhere,
Fan is confused as to where the girl and man are going.
We then switch stories and focus on the girl,
another mainlander who had travelled to Hong Kong on a tourist visa.
However, this girl, called Yan, had come to Hong Kong to make lots
of money during her three-month stay, and the only way to do that
is to sell her body. Of course, one cannot just come to Hong Kong
and work as a prostitute just like that. You need connections, and
Yan is looked after by a pimp, a local Triad who provides prostitutes
to his customers. Yan works as part of this group, and she gets
a percentage of what she earns; the rest goes to the pimp.
After Yan's visa expires she returns to the mainland,
and goes back to her family home in North-eastern China, and starts
thinking about what to do with the money she had earned so hard
for. Her parents are proud of her, unbeknownst that she had sold
her body for it, and even encourages Yan to take her 18 year old
cousin back to Shenzhen with her. Yan is reluctant to do so, afraid
that she would lead her cousin down the same path she walked. Yan
spends some time with her old schoolfriends, and in the end, starts
a business of her own.
Now what had happened to little Fan and her family?
In the latter part of the film, Fan writes a letter to Yan, explaining
that the Hong Kong police had found out that Fan, her mother and
her brother were all staying illegally in Hong Kong (their visas
had already expired), and were all deported back to Shenzhen. In
a way, Fan says she found life better back in Shenzhen because that
is her home.
Although Durian Durian is not based on a true
story of any sort, it still reflects on a lot of what is happening
in Hong Kong right now. Many female mainlanders do come to Hong
Kong on travelling visas, then work as prostitutes, and go home
when their visas expire. But many don't leave, preferring to stay
and work illegally in Hong Kong, until they are found out and deported.
Many of them take dozens of customers every day, often more, for
only a small percentage of what the customers give them.
It is true that some of these prostitutes are
forced to work like mules for twenty-four hours a day without rest
by their pimps. Quite often, they are injected with drugs to make
them more durable and sedated. When addicted to drugs, there is
no way out, and a lot of the time, they work for the drugs and not
for the money. This is the life they have to face, and in a way,
Fruit Chan has toned down the way prostitutes are treated in Durian
Durian. To most, they are no more than sex slaves; used by men,
scorned by women, and despised by society.
In Durian Durian, we follow Yan around as she
works her way around the bustling town of Mongkok, going from one
seedy hotel to another. She feels no guilt in what she does, and
takes no enjoyment out of it. Her only salvation is thinking about
the money she can make. Her record was taking in 38 customers in
one day, and even a quickie in her last hour of stay in Hong Kong.
If you calculate that, even if she only spends half an hour with
each customer, she would still have to spend nineteen hours having
sex on that day. Ouch.
After she leaves Hong Kong, complaining that she
didn't even have time to go sightseeing, she returns home. Life
in rural China is not good. Times are poor, and everyone is headed
for the cities like Shenzhen to make money. But she had made enough,
and it is her time to enjoy her money, to do what she always wanted
to do.
Durian Durian is a fascinating film into the life
of a mainland prostitute. Although the story focuses on both Yan
and Fan, it ultimately steers to Yan's fate because her life was
the hardest, and the most interesting. And we do see how hard she
works for her money. It is ever so disheartening because we know
that this is exactly what is going on in Hong Kong right now, that
there are girls like Yan who are willing to sell their bodies for
a better life tomorrow. It is difficult to discriminate against
these people, because after all, prostitution is only a job, although
an immoral one, and it is the oldest profession of all. You could
argue that if it weren't for the sexual needs of men, then there
would be no profession such as prostitution. So who is right?
Durian Durian is a well made film, but the latter
part dragged enormously. Maybe this is Fruit Chan's idea of contrasting
the hustle and bustle of a modern metropolis like Hong Kong with
the tranquillity of rural China. In this case, it works tremendously,
but still drags, and I found that I preferred Yan in Hong Kong.
At least she had character then. Back in China, I felt she just
looked like another peasant girl, totally without the independence
and strong will she had shown earlier. But full marks have to be
given to Qin Hai-lu for her splendid debut as Yan. She fully deserved
the Best Newcomer award in the Hong Kong Film Awards 2001.
Overall, a thoughtful, image provoking film. One
to watch when you are in the mood. Not one to watch when your brain
has been turned off. By the way, durian is a fruit which looks like
a large pineapple, hard to break open, and smells terrible.
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